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Who Is Omononushi, God of Mount Miwa (Omononushi no Kami)?

The god who dwells on Mount Miwa

Omononushi-no-Okami

Omononushi is the god worshipped on Mount Miwa in Nara. He is regarded as the same god who, in Book I of the Kojiki, helped build the land and was enshrined on Mount Miwa.

In Book II he appears in two stories. In one, he turns into a red-painted arrow, floats down to the maiden Seyadatarahime, and their union produces Isukeyorihime. In the other, during the reign of Emperor Sujin, when a plague was killing people one after another, he appears in the emperor's dream and says, "Have my descendant Otataneko worship me, and the land will be at peace." To explain that lineage, the Kojiki also tells of a young man who visited Ikutamayoribime every night; when a hemp thread was stitched to his clothes and followed, it led to the shrine on Mount Miwa.

Because three loops (miwa) of hemp were left on the spool, the Kojiki says the place came to be called Miwa. Omiwa Shrine at the foot of the mountain treats the mountain itself as the god's body and is famous for having no main sanctuary building.

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