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Who Are the Prince Ishitsukuri / Prince Kuramochi / Minister of the Right Abe no Miushi / Grand Counselor Ōtomo no Miyuki (The Five Suitors)?

The five noblemen who sought to marry Princess Kaguya

The Five Noble Suitors

The five noble suitors are the five high-ranking men in The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter who ask to marry Princess Kaguya. They are Prince Ishitsukuri, Prince Kuramochi, the Minister of the Right Abe no Miushi, the Grand Counselor Ōtomo no Miyuki, and the Middle Counselor Isonokami no Marotari.

In Chapter 1, even after all the other men give up and leave, these five keep visiting the princess's house day and night. Later, she asks each of them to bring her a treasure that is almost impossible to obtain: the Buddha's stone begging bowl, a jeweled branch from the island of Hōrai, a robe made from the fur of the fire-rat, the jewel from a dragon's neck, and a swallow's cowrie shell said to ensure safe childbirth. All five of them fail.

The names Abe no Miushi, Ōtomo no Miyuki, and Isonokami no Maro closely resemble those of real people who lived shortly before the Nara period. For this reason, some believe the characters were modeled on actual historical figures.

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